Pelizaeus-Merzbacher syndrome - significado y definición. Qué es Pelizaeus-Merzbacher syndrome
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Qué (quién) es Pelizaeus-Merzbacher syndrome - definición

HYPOMYELINATING LEUKODYSTROPHY CHARACTERIZED BY IMPAIRED MYELIN FORMATION, NYSTAGMUS, SPASTIC QUADRIPLEGIA, ATAXIA, AND DEVELOPMENTAL DELAY THAT HAS MATERIAL BASIS IN MUTATION IN THE PLP1 GENE ON CHROMOSOME XQ22
Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease; Pelizaeus-merzbacher disease; Pelizeus-Merzbacher disease; Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease

Reye's syndrome         
SYNDROME CHARACTERIZED BY ACUTE BRAIN DAMAGE AND LIVER FUNCTION PROBLEMS
Reyes Syndrome; Reye Syndrome; Reye's Syndrome; Reyes syndrome; Reye’s Syndrome; Reye hepatocerebral syndrome; Rye syndrome; Reye s syndrome; Reye's s syndrome; Reye's syndrome; Reye’s syndrome
['re?z, 'r??z]
¦ noun a life-threatening metabolic disorder in young children, of uncertain cause.
Origin
1960s: named after the Australian paediatrician Ralph D. K. Reye.
Frey's syndrome         
HUMAN DISEASE
Auriculotemporal syndrome; Frey syndrome
Frey's syndrome (also known as Baillarger's syndrome, Dupuy's syndrome, auriculotemporal syndrome, or Frey-Baillarger syndrome) is a rare neurological disorder resulting from damage to or near the parotid glands responsible for making saliva, and from damage to the auriculotemporal nerve often from surgery.
Metabolic syndrome         
DISEASE DIAGNOSED BY A CLUSTER OF AT LEAST 3 OUT OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS: ABDOMINAL OBESITY, HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE, HIGH BLOOD SUGAR, HIGH SERUM TRIGLYCERIDES, LOW SERUM HIGH-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN
Metabolic syndrome X; Dysmetabolic syndrome; Syndrome X (metabolic); Metabolic syndrome x; Insulin Resistance Syndrome; Metabolic Syndrome; Metabolic Syndrome X; Metabolic dysfunction; Metabolic syndromes; Draft:Cardiometabolic syndrome
Metabolic syndrome is a clustering of at least three of the following five medical conditions: abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, high blood sugar, high serum triglycerides, and low serum high-density lipoprotein (HDL).

Wikipedia

Pelizaeus–Merzbacher disease

Pelizaeus–Merzbacher disease is an X-linked neurological disorder that damages oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system. It is caused by mutations in proteolipid protein 1 (PLP1), a major myelin protein. It is characterized by a decrease in the amount of insulating myelin surrounding the nerves (hypomyelination) and belongs to a group of genetic diseases referred to as leukodystrophies.